Archive for the Web Of Science category

Cosmos & Psyche According to Richard Tarnas

by admin on January 11th, 2010

According to Richard Tarnas, who also wrote of The Passion of the Western Mind, history is on the verge of a major shift, comparable to the one wrought by Copernicus and Galileo, but a seemingly antiscientific one: an astrological turn that can only be understood thorough chronicling planetary alignments as they correlate to the rise of the modern mind over the last 500 years. Understanding planetary alignments, for Tarnas, is crucial to the world’s future and requires a genuine dialogue with the cosmos, by opening ourselves more fully to the other, to ancient and indigenous epistemologies, even to other forms of life, other modes of the universe’s self-disclosure. The book is filled with philosophical, religious, literary and scientific thinking ranging from Luther and Kepler through Hemingway and even Hitchcock and Dylan. Reading it will require a strong background in the history of modern thought, an advanced knowledge of astrology, a willingness to withhold skepticism about the role of planetary alignments of the past in understanding life today and the avoidance of imminent world catastrophe. Tarnas’s call to redefine what we consider as legitimate knowledge will resonate in some sectors, but it will be a tough sell with the more scientifically hardheaded. In terms of planetary cycles, our present condition in history is most comparable to the period five hundred years agothat era of extraordinary turbulence and creativity, the High Renaissance. Not since Copernicus conceived the heliocentric theory has the human community faced such a profound realignment of the way we think. Perhaps it’s time for us to move back to the philosophy that man is part of the universe, not placed here to conquer it. Just as we”re finding some older medical procedures, such as the use of leeches, to have value today, perhaps we should open our minds to the distinct possibility that astrological forces can be a powerful influence on our lives.

Source: Noetic Science

Evolution, Natural Selection and Common Ancestry

by admin on October 29th, 2009

A few great naturalists, astonished by the very narrow divergence of traits between some species, and the numerous similarities that exist between the most distinct classes of animals and plants.They also noticed that a surprising number of species do vary substantially in their forms, colors, and habits. They thus put forth the notion that the individuals in a species might be all made one from the other. The most notable of these naturalists was a great French naturalist, Lamarck, who wrote a detailed work in which he sought to establish that all species are descended from common ancestry.

Lamarck ascribed the change of species mainly to the force of changes in the conditions of the conditions in which they lived and particularly to the desires and efforts of the animals to improve their living conditions, thereby leading to a modification of various characteristics, due to the noted biological law that all organs are strengthened by incessant use, while they are weakened or even entirely lost by disuse. The observations of Lamarck did not gratify naturalists, and though a few adopted the view that closely related species had descended from each other, the standard belief of the educated public was that each species was a “special creation” quite independent of all others. On the other hand, the majority of natural scientists believed that the variety from one species to another for any external cause was infeasible, and that the “origin of species” was an unresolved and in all probability insoluble problem.

Another great work dealing with the matter of common ancestry was the renowned Vestiges of Creation, penned anonymously, but now acknowledged to have been written by the late Robert Chambers. In Chamber’s book, the processes of natural laws was delineated throughout the universe as a system of growth and development, and it was reasoned that the different species of animals and plants had evolved in orderly successiveness from each other by the natural process of undiscovered laws of development assisted by the action of external conditions. Although Chamber’s book had a appreciable effect in shaping public thought as to the strong unlikelihood of “special creation” of each species, it had lesser effect upon naturalists, as it made no effort to grapple with the problem in detail, or to show in any single instance how the related species of a genus could have arisen.

Today in the evolution creationism debate, the theory of “special creation” is upheld unilaterally and quite fiercely by creationists as an inarguable law not only of nature, but of God. Divine laws are not to be debated, and thus, the evolution creationism controversy debate remains at a standstill.

Do You Hate Algebra?

by admin on October 18th, 2009

Algebra is a fundamental concept in Mathematics, dealing with equations, inequalities, fractions and expressions. Being one of the main branches of mathematics, it forms an inherent part of basic education. Concepts in combinatorial mathematics, variables, polynomials and factorization are the main areas which algebra deals with. As you move along advance algebraic equations, you will deal with symbols and set theories which allows you to compute unknown values based on predetermined facts.

Algebra and its Roots of Geometry

Geometry brings into play the complete use of algebra to graph a circle, a hyperbola, a parabola or even finding the focus of a hyperbola. Be it simple operations such as determining the endpoints of a line or finding the radius of a circle, to more complicated operations such as figuring out if a parabola opens up; algebra is most important for geometry.

Solving Exponents and Equations in Algebra

Algebra can solve any equations from linear or quadratic to radical or exponential. Using algebra as a weapon one can solve inequalities and even graph systems of radical equations and quadratic inequalities. If exponents have been giving trouble to your head, a detailed grasp of algebraic expressions will ease the pain allowing you to work through it easily. As in with every other subdivision of mathematics, in algebra too, basic laws and rules can be applied to add, subtract, divide and multiply expressions in order to solve problems.

Simplify Fractions and Polynomials – Using Algebra Calculators

Whether you have problems in solving, comparing or converting fractions, algebra solvers can work their magic for you. The algebra software solves problems posted and is able to produce results immediately. even, complex matrix problems like inverse matrix and other matrix operations could be solved using algebraic calculators. solving algebraic and arithmetic expressions along with factoring polynomials to determining the Least Common Multiple and Greatest Common Divisor is now a piece of cake with the latest algebra solvers.

Professional Help Within Arm’s Reach

Pupils often get professional help from private instructors who will provide you with a step-by-step answer for your troubles. Math private instructors are at your disposal for those hard problems which can get you easily bugged. The math solvers that are available in today’s market come with numerous options that will suit your every need. From calculators that cater to a specific type of algebra to ones that scan the entire scope of the subject, you will find a complete answer.

International Wind Power

by admin on September 11th, 2009

Most of the wind power plants in the world are located in Europe and in the United States where government programs have helped support wind power development. As of 2008, the United States ranks first in the world in wind power capacity, followed by Germany, Spain, and China. Denmark ranks ninth in the world in wind power capacity, but generates about 20% of its electricity from wind. Offshore Wind Power Conditions are well suited along much of the coasts of the United States to use wind energy. However, there are people oppose putting turbines just offshore, near the coastlines. People think the wind turbines will spoil the view of the ocean. Right now, there is a plan to build an offshore wind plant off the coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Wind is a renewable energy source that does not pollute, so some people see it as a good alternative to fossil fuels. Denmark ranks ninth in the world in wind power capacity, but generates about 20% of its electricity from wind. Offshore Wind Power Conditions are well suited along much of the coasts of the United States to use wind energy. However, there are people oppose putting turbines just offshore, near the coastlines. People think the wind turbines will spoil the view of the ocean. Right now, there is a plan to build an offshore wind plant off the coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Wind is a renewable energy source that does not pollute, so some people see it as a good alternative to fossil fuels. Read more about wind power.

Recognizing Importance of Algebra

by admin on August 23rd, 2009

An extended research carried out to figure out the rationale behind school dropouts shows that many individuals look at algebra as the culprit. The proficiency of knowledge of the tutor is not merely enough for students to understand the algebraic concepts, nor it is enough to rekindle interest about the subject field. It’s the method; the content is explained to its pupils which gives a lot for developing interest in the topics.

What is Algebra?

In short, algebra is a arm of maths that deal with letters in place of numbers in order to work out equations; algebraic equation is a scale. Algebra includes real numbers, complex numbers, matrices and vectors.

The Different Arenas

Generally, algebra spreads across many domains of mathematics. Some that are worth mentioning are Multiplying exponents, dividing exponents, Solving radical inequalities, Finding Greatest common factor or GCM, Multiplying, Adding, Subtracting fractions and many more.

If these areas have terrified you, then I must give you some definitions which will really relieve the gravity and give you the real inwardness of algebra.

Exponents is a notion that indicates multiplication of identical factors. Fractions are equally interesting and actually are used when representing numbers that describe the parts of a whole. Similarly there are other areas too in algebra which are scary by name but equally interesting by their definition and purpose. To state a few more – Mixed numbers , Quadratic formula, Graphing linear inequalities, solving compound in equalities, Factoring binomials, and Factoring polynomials; are all algebraic expressions.

I am sure it will be puzzling to comprehend mixed numbers, but it will really interest you to note that they are none other than a type of fractions. Graphing linear inequalities states its function pretty distinctly by its name. Similarly there are many other algebraic areas which are really interesting to work with.

How to Find a Tutor

If you want to quench your thirst for algebraic knowledge further and you do not have any instructors there is nothing to worry about. Because There are online lessons too. These lessons emphasize the practical ways instead of theory, showing stable techniques. Algebraic helper software systems can assist you in the step-by-step process of understanding and working through mathematics problems in a systematic, stepwise way while providing examples and explanations for all steps involved.

Standard Drug Courses of Treatment Not Effective against Mesothelioma

by admin on July 21st, 2009

Oncologists and other cancer doctors choose what type of treatment to go with to their patient. The options are endless. There are no standard treatment option for peritoneal mesothelioma cancer sufferers. This is due to the cancers high mortality rate, rareness, low treatment success rate, and small number of studies to provide meaningful statistics.

Mesothelioma patients have historically had a bleak outlook, but doctors have recently made progress. Treatments for cancer are traditionally surgery (taking out the tumor and surrounding tissue), radiation (killing the cancerous cells with radiation), and chemotherapy (poisoning the cancerous cells.) Each one of these methods have problems. Patients with mesothelioma have not responded well to traditional radiation therapy. Researchers are looking for ways of aiming radiation directly at the tumor in hopes that this will result in less damage to healthy tissue.

Surgery takes out the mesothelial cancerous tissue around the tumor. This surgery is extensive and it is not clear how much the patient benefits. The usual chemotherapy cocktails effective on other cancers are not effective on mesothelioma, and different mixtures of these drugs have not been successful. As with radiation, research is going toward controlling the physical location of the treatment with emphasis on the pleural cavity.

Many advanced techniques in cancer treatment are tried on mesothelioma patients because of its high fatality rate. These techniques include a biologic therapy called the agent interleukin 2 and anti-angiogenesis drugs like thalidomide. The new drug pemetrexed (brand name Alimta) has shown good results in extending life with mesotheliomas..

Considered by oncologists is where the tumor is located, what stage the mesothelioma is in, and the age and health of the patient. Two exotic ways of attacking mesothelioma are gene therapy and photodynamic therapy. Patients afflicted with mesothelioma are benefitting in these clinical trials.

Maqui Berry

by admin on July 21st, 2009

Maqui Berry, a revolutionary supplement in the interesting superfood market place! Maqui Berry liquid supplement has the greatest ORAC of any known superfood based powderproduct; with an oxygen radical absorbance capacity value 400 – 3000 percent higher than the common Acai, Goji Berry, Pomegranate, Noni and Mangosteen dietary supplements.
Antioxidants remain the foundation of good health and longevity. As we age, our cells continue to be affected by free radicals; our organs begin to degenerate and aging accelerates, states Dr. Ward Bond, television host of Nutritional Living. The body has built-in defense mechanisms to protect itself from free radical damage, but eventually, aging depletes the bodys ability to keep oxidants at bay. Maqui Berry is packed with antioxidants called anthocyanins and contains the greatest oxygen radical absorbance capacityvalues ever found among all berries or fruit. Maqui Berry is best in class for antioxidant products, the best noted strategy for healthy aging, inhibiting free radical cells, strengthening the immune system and is a natural COX-2 inhibitor.
Maqui Berry, whose ORAC value is certified by Brunswick Laboratories, is one of the most power-packed with anthocyanins of all the fruits and berries for supplemental consumption. Anthocyanins are produced by plants for self-protection against sun, irradiation, diseases and biological enemies; maqui thrives in the harsh climate of central and southern Chile, necessitating the plants abundant anthocyanin production.
The native Mapuche Indians of the Patagonia region in South America have for centuries benefited from the unique medicinal and healthy aging benefits of the Maqui Berry. Annie Eng spent months with the Mapuches researching and working with them to harvest Maqui, then worked with researchers to confirm its antioxidant value content. After securing an exclusive distribution agreement in the United States, Eng initiated a socially responsible program that donates supplies and services for the education and healthcare of the Mapuche Indians, as well as programs to help protect the Mapuche native forest from further deforestation and industrialization.

Self-Diagnosis of Mesothelioma Should Never Be Attempted, it Takes a Specialized Doctor and Tests

by admin on June 18th, 2009

Malignant mesothelioma has a few major symptoms. Pleural mesotheliomas primary symptom is shortness of breath due to pleural effusion ” the buildup of fluid in the pleura, or membrane, surrounding the lung. The next most common symptomis chest pain because the chest wall is being attacked by the tumor. Additional symptoms include night sweats, weight loss and exhaustion.

The primary symptomof patients with abdomen mesothelioma, which originates in the abdomen, is abdominal swelling due to fluid buildup in the abdomen (a condition called ascites), pain in the abdomen, and blockage of the bowel.

It is important to note that many of these symptoms may be caused by other conditions. But if you have experienced any of these symptoms and have had asbestos exposure, you should see your doctor.

Mesothelioma is difficult to diagnose, because the symptoms are also experienced in less serious health issues. These symptoms include:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Chest or lower back pains due to accumulated fluid in the pleura
  • Fever
  • Vomiting
  • Hoarseness
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Coughing blood

Self-diagnosis should never be attempted. Sufferers of the above symptoms should not panic, and should consult their doctor. The standard way to confirm the condition is with a biopsy. A pathologist removes a piece of tissue from the suspected area and examines the biopsy which results in a very precise diagnosis. Biopsies are generally not painful.

CT scans (Computed Tomography) are an option to avoid a biopsy. This is an X-ray procedure where a scanner takes many cross-sectional images as it rotates around the body. Once in a while, a dye is ingested by the patient to help define the images. CT scans have an advantage over biopsies by being easier and non-invasive, and they are recognized as being effective in diagnosis. Opinion is divided as to whether the scan is more or less cost-effective than a biopsy. If there are abnormalities, a biopsy may also be ordered to determine if a tumor exists, and if so, if the tumor is benign or malignant. It is also possible to diagnose pleural mesothelioma by testing a sample of fluid from the pleura for cancer cells.

Mesothelioma can also be screened and then diagnosed by any of these methods. Screening is when patients who may suspect they are at risk are tested for the condition without displaying any symptoms, to ensure they are not at risk to get the cancer or to catch the cancer early. People who need to be screened include those with a history of asbestos exposure..

The Rational World of Algebra

by admin on May 16th, 2009

One of the most popular courses of study institutions have for pupils learning mathematics is algebra. Although learning algebra is taken challenging , there are a lot of students taking this course.

Although a lot of pupils are not really sure of what is included in algebra but it is not terrifying as a lot of people think. Some of the base parts of algebra include finding least common multiple, factoring difference of cubes and reducing fractions.

When maths is leaned by students, particularly at college stage it is very critical for them to employ some preparation and also some persistence in learning mathematical constructs from easy to hard ones. There are a lot of college mathematics courses of study at starting level that are based around constructing a strong path for the route into higher mathematics as they enable learning the fundamental skills that are required.

Who offers help?

For helping you in mastering algebra, there is a number of computer software packages and these include systems such as algebra calculators. It is also possible to get a math tutor if you are really unsure about your algebra skills. The software packages are very good and will assist you with all aspects of algebra including linear equations , drawing quadratic inequalities, adding fractions with different denominators and on master the basic and more complex topics of algebra.

If you start learning mathematics from the beginning, it is a good idea to do one of the beginning stage courses as they will instruct you the very basics and build on that so that you are able to get up to the more advanced level of mathematics. The introductory topics of algebra teach the pupils the correct approach through the use of a large number of different good examples and methods so this is a good starting point for the beginner to algebra .

Problems With Virtual Tutors

The only problem with mathematics courses of study is that they sometimes do not follow things in a very logical order and this especially is the case when you are a pupil at grade school. A lot of the students at school are really very ill-prepared for covering algebra and they are not aware of the basic principles of this notable arm of mathematics.

Installing a Wind Power System – TIPS

by admin on November 17th, 2008

Wind power is a valuable tool for saving money, saving the environment, and bringing energy to your home for all your personal electrical needs.

If you live on a farm, you will be surprised at how efficient and modern these tools of electricity have shaped up to be. When you see one, they remind you of propellers on a helicopter, only smoother looking and very functional, as they have been upgraded in design since the days when they were called windmills.

You really don’t have to live in a rural area to have one of these electrical generating tools for your home. Depending on where you live, and local regulations you may be able to erect one of these tall stylish machines in your backyard, if your land area is large enough and free from any obstructions.

On a windy day, you will be accessing a good supply of energy and electricity that is not coming from your local utility company; it will be yours for free! They will be crediting your account with a huge savings.

The aim of this article, though, is not to discuss the pros of wind turbines. Rather, it is to give you information on installing one of these systems and let you know that if you are into saving money, you can do the installation yourself. This will save you the cost of hiring a contractor.

Like all solar energy products, if you are a handyman, you can do it yourself when it comes to creating and installing it. Most renewable energy sources have ready made kits for all your energy needs. The wind system kits to make the wind turbines come with different size blades, various types of electricity generators and several pole shapes and sizes.

Another option is creating the wind turbine yourself from scratch, part by part and piece by piece, if you have the time and patience to do so.

If you get a contractor to install a wind turbine on your property, the cost is quite high, ranging anywhere from $3,000 to $6,000 depending where you are located as well as the size and type of installation. The contractor is also likely to levy additional charges for various items such as building a concrete foundation and installing an off grid battery storage. So, if you take this project on, you will actually be saving yourself a lot of money, even if it does take you several months to a year to complete. Once it is done, it will pay for itself a lot quicker as the initial cost is lower.